Gini coefficient (before tax) in Sweden
Sweden: Gini coefficient (before tax) was 0.3971 in 2022. ▬ Flat
Gini coefficient (before tax) in Sweden, 1935–2022
Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gini coefficient (before tax) in Sweden is 0.3971, measured in 2022.
That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and up 0.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gini coefficient (before tax) in Sweden peaked at 0.4509 in 1935 and was at its lowest, 0.3343, in 1979.
Sweden ranks 110th of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930s | 0.4509 | 0.4509 | 0.4509 | 1 |
| 1940s | 0.4123 | 0.3895 | 0.4335 | 9 |
| 1950s | 0.3785 | 0.3736 | 0.3864 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.365 | 0.3584 | 0.3716 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.346 | 0.3343 | 0.3637 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3657 | 0.3501 | 0.376 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3863 | 0.3571 | 0.4091 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4028 | 0.3832 | 0.4209 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4031 | 0.3937 | 0.4212 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4008 | 0.3971 | 0.4038 | 3 |
Countries ranked near Sweden
More poverty & inequality data for Sweden
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.43 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 4,456 kg per hectare (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 41.4% (2023)
- Gender Inequality Index 0.007 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.0725 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.0725 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.0823 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 28.0% (2023)
- Income inequality: Atkinson index 0.1694 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gini coefficient (before tax) in Sweden?
- Gini coefficient (before tax) in Sweden was 0.3971 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in Sweden?
- The highest recorded value was 0.4509 in 1935.
- What is the lowest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in Sweden?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3343 in 1979.
- How does Sweden rank for gini coefficient (before tax)?
- Sweden ranks 110th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gini coefficient (before tax) rising or falling in Sweden?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Sweden data come from?
- The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gini coefficient (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.