Gini coefficient (before tax) in Netherlands

Netherlands: Gini coefficient (before tax) was 0.4241 in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
0.4241
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
105th
of 113 countries
All-time high
0.4241
in 2022
All-time low
0.3713
in 1981
Years of data
34
1981–2022

Gini coefficient (before tax) in Netherlands, 1981–2022

00.10.20.30.41981200120221981: 0.3711983: 0.3831985: 0.3861987: 0.3841991: 0.3791992: 0.3791993: 0.3821994: 0.3871995: 0.3871996: 0.3831997: 0.3851998: 0.3831999: 0.3842000: 0.3842001: 0.3942002: 0.3952003: 0.3992004: 0.4022005: 0.4082006: 0.4112007: 0.4232008: 0.3982009: 0.3992010: 0.4062011: 0.4052012: 0.4082015: 0.4112016: 0.4112017: 0.4192018: 0.4142019: 0.4122020: 0.4122021: 0.4152022: 0.424

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gini coefficient (before tax) in Netherlands is 0.4241, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gini coefficient (before tax) in Netherlands peaked at 0.4241 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.3713, in 1981.

Netherlands ranks 105th of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.3812 0.3713 0.3862 4
1990s 0.383 0.3789 0.3867 9
2000s 0.4013 0.3842 0.4235 10
2010s 0.4108 0.4052 0.4189 8
2020s 0.4172 0.4122 0.4241 3

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 102 Italy 0.434 compare
  2. 103 Finland 0.433 compare
  3. 104 Hungary 0.4328 compare
  4. 106 Switzerland 0.4234 compare
  5. 107 Austria 0.4182 compare
  6. 108 Slovenia 0.4072 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is gini coefficient (before tax) in Netherlands?
Gini coefficient (before tax) in Netherlands was 0.4241 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 0.4241 in 2022.
What is the lowest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3713 in 1981.
How does Netherlands rank for gini coefficient (before tax)?
Netherlands ranks 105th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
Is gini coefficient (before tax) rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gini coefficient (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gini coefficient (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.