Gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique
Mozambique: Gini coefficient (before tax) was 0.6809 in 2022. ▬ Flat
Gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique, 1996–2022
Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique is 0.6809, measured in 2022.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 6.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique peaked at 0.7248 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.6512, in 2008.
That places Mozambique 10th out of 113 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.
Gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 0.7091 | — |
| 2002 | 0.6711 | -5.4% |
| 2008 | 0.6512 | -3.0% |
| 2014 | 0.7248 | +11.3% |
| 2019 | 0.6921 | -4.5% |
| 2022 | 0.6809 | -1.6% |
Mozambique compared with similar countries
- Mozambique's 0.6809 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.5783, 1.2× the median. (12 countries reporting)
- Mozambique's 0.6809 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5771, 1.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.7091 | 0.7091 | 0.7091 | 1 |
| 2000s | 0.6612 | 0.6512 | 0.6711 | 2 |
| 2010s | 0.7085 | 0.6921 | 0.7248 | 2 |
| 2020s | 0.6809 | 0.6809 | 0.6809 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Mozambique
More poverty & inequality data for Mozambique
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 2 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 4.76 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 776.4 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 5.25 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 20.92 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 20.9% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique?
- Gini coefficient (before tax) in Mozambique was 0.6809 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in Mozambique?
- The highest recorded value was 0.7248 in 2014.
- What is the lowest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in Mozambique?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6512 in 2008.
- How does Mozambique rank for gini coefficient (before tax)?
- Mozambique ranks 10th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gini coefficient (before tax) rising or falling in Mozambique?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Mozambique data come from?
- The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gini coefficient (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.