Gini coefficient (before tax) in France

France: Gini coefficient (before tax) was 0.4592 in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
0.4592
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
95th
of 113 countries
All-time high
0.6112
in 1916
All-time low
0.4031
in 1982
Years of data
109
1910–2022

Gini coefficient (before tax) in France, 1910–2022

00.20.40.6191019662022

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

France recorded 0.4592 for gini coefficient (before tax) in 2022.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and up 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gini coefficient (before tax) in France peaked at 0.6112 in 1916 and was at its lowest, 0.4031, in 1982.

France ranks 95th of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 109 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 0.6002 0.5866 0.6112 6
1920s 0.5819 0.5637 0.6039 10
1930s 0.5612 0.5246 0.5906 10
1940s 0.4761 0.4332 0.5337 10
1950s 0.4813 0.4605 0.4994 10
1960s 0.4963 0.4742 0.5078 10
1970s 0.455 0.4299 0.4695 10
1980s 0.4121 0.4031 0.4301 10
1990s 0.4374 0.4274 0.4515 10
2000s 0.4587 0.4526 0.4681 10
2010s 0.451 0.4415 0.4583 10
2020s 0.4586 0.4541 0.4625 3

Countries ranked near France

  1. 92 Portugal 0.4656 compare
  2. 93 New Zealand 0.4649 compare
  3. 96 Greece 0.4534 compare
  4. 97 Belgium 0.4506 compare
  5. 98 Cyprus 0.4491 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More poverty & inequality data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is gini coefficient (before tax) in France?
Gini coefficient (before tax) in France was 0.4592 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 0.6112 in 1916.
What is the lowest gini coefficient (before tax) recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4031 in 1982.
How does France rank for gini coefficient (before tax)?
France ranks 95th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
Is gini coefficient (before tax) rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gini coefficient (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gini coefficient (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.