Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Somalia

Somalia: Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex was 0.2356 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.2356
Change on year
down 17.5%
World rank
5th
of 236 countries
All-time high
0.5879
in 1992
All-time low
0.2356
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Somalia, 1950–2023

00.20.40.6195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Somalia stood at 0.2356. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 17.5% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Somalia peaked at 0.5879 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.2356, in 2023.

That places Somalia 5th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Somalia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 0.4113
1951 0.4093 -0.5%
1952 0.4072 -0.5%
1953 0.4052 -0.5%
1954 0.4032 -0.5%
1955 0.4012 -0.5%
1956 0.3992 -0.5%
1957 0.3973 -0.5%
1958 0.3953 -0.5%
1959 0.3934 -0.5%
1960 0.3914 -0.5%
1961 0.3902 -0.3%
1962 0.3872 -0.8%
1963 0.3851 -0.5%
1964 0.3833 -0.5%
1965 0.381 -0.6%
1966 0.379 -0.5%
1967 0.3771 -0.5%
1968 0.3752 -0.5%
1969 0.3734 -0.5%
1970 0.3716 -0.5%
1971 0.3698 -0.5%
1972 0.368 -0.5%
1973 0.3662 -0.5%
1974 0.386 +5.4%
1975 0.3837 -0.6%
1976 0.3814 -0.6%
1977 0.3586 -6.0%
1978 0.3568 -0.5%
1979 0.3547 -0.6%
1980 0.3527 -0.6%
1981 0.3508 -0.6%
1982 0.3488 -0.6%
1983 0.3468 -0.6%
1984 0.3448 -0.6%
1985 0.3461 +0.4%
1986 0.3444 -0.5%
1987 0.3391 -1.5%
1988 0.3512 +3.6%
1989 0.3342 -4.9%
1990 0.3312 -0.9%
1991 0.5759 +73.9%
1992 0.5879 +2.1%
1993 0.3235 -45.0%
1994 0.3256 +0.6%
1995 0.3219 -1.1%
1996 0.3229 +0.3%
1997 0.3265 +1.1%
1998 0.3219 -1.4%
1999 0.323 +0.3%
2000 0.3223 -0.2%
2001 0.3216 -0.2%
2002 0.3217 +0.0%
2003 0.3218 +0.0%
2004 0.3218 -0.0%
2005 0.3201 -0.5%
2006 0.3187 -0.4%
2007 0.318 -0.2%
2008 0.3125 -1.7%
2009 0.3074 -1.6%
2010 0.3358 +9.2%
2011 0.5097 +51.8%
2012 0.3339 -34.5%
2013 0.2861 -14.3%
2014 0.2804 -2.0%
2015 0.2751 -1.9%
2016 0.2709 -1.5%
2017 0.3026 +11.7%
2018 0.2775 -8.3%
2019 0.2547 -8.2%
2020 0.249 -2.3%
2021 0.2496 +0.3%
2022 0.2855 +14.3%
2023 0.2356 -17.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.4023 0.3934 0.4113 10
1960s 0.3823 0.3734 0.3914 10
1970s 0.3697 0.3547 0.386 10
1980s 0.3459 0.3342 0.3527 10
1990s 0.376 0.3219 0.5879 10
2000s 0.3186 0.3074 0.3223 10
2010s 0.3127 0.2547 0.5097 10
2020s 0.2549 0.2356 0.2855 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 2 Chad 0.2633 compare
  2. 3 Central African Republic 0.2403 compare
  3. 4 South Sudan 0.2393 compare
  4. 6 Guinea 0.228 compare
  5. 7 Lesotho 0.225 compare
  6. 8 Niger 0.2246 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Somalia?
Lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Somalia was 0.2356 in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 0.5879 in 1992.
What is the lowest lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2356 in 2023.
How does Somalia rank for lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex?
Somalia ranks 5th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/gini-coefficient-of-lifespan-inequality-by-sex/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Level of inequality in lifespans, measured between 0 and 1.