Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea
Republic of Korea: Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex was 0.0683 in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea, 1950–2023
Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea stood at 0.0683. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of down 3.7% on the previous year and down 7.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea peaked at 0.4932 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 0.0683, in 2023.
That places Republic of Korea 233rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 0.4932 | — |
| 1951 | 0.4554 | -7.7% |
| 1952 | 0.4083 | -10.3% |
| 1953 | 0.3903 | -4.4% |
| 1954 | 0.3517 | -9.9% |
| 1955 | 0.3273 | -6.9% |
| 1956 | 0.308 | -5.9% |
| 1957 | 0.2946 | -4.3% |
| 1958 | 0.2861 | -2.9% |
| 1959 | 0.2735 | -4.4% |
| 1960 | 0.265 | -3.1% |
| 1961 | 0.2576 | -2.8% |
| 1962 | 0.2511 | -2.5% |
| 1963 | 0.2469 | -1.7% |
| 1964 | 0.2407 | -2.5% |
| 1965 | 0.2338 | -2.8% |
| 1966 | 0.2309 | -1.3% |
| 1967 | 0.2029 | -12.1% |
| 1968 | 0.1984 | -2.2% |
| 1969 | 0.1934 | -2.5% |
| 1970 | 0.186 | -3.8% |
| 1971 | 0.182 | -2.1% |
| 1972 | 0.1768 | -2.9% |
| 1973 | 0.1717 | -2.9% |
| 1974 | 0.1673 | -2.5% |
| 1975 | 0.1633 | -2.4% |
| 1976 | 0.1602 | -1.9% |
| 1977 | 0.1582 | -1.2% |
| 1978 | 0.154 | -2.7% |
| 1979 | 0.1482 | -3.8% |
| 1980 | 0.1501 | +1.3% |
| 1981 | 0.1407 | -6.3% |
| 1982 | 0.1388 | -1.4% |
| 1983 | 0.1376 | -0.8% |
| 1984 | 0.1318 | -4.3% |
| 1985 | 0.1285 | -2.5% |
| 1986 | 0.1247 | -3.0% |
| 1987 | 0.1224 | -1.9% |
| 1988 | 0.118 | -3.5% |
| 1989 | 0.1151 | -2.5% |
| 1990 | 0.113 | -1.8% |
| 1991 | 0.1103 | -2.4% |
| 1992 | 0.1072 | -2.8% |
| 1993 | 0.1047 | -2.4% |
| 1994 | 0.1028 | -1.8% |
| 1995 | 0.1007 | -2.1% |
| 1996 | 0.0983 | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 0.0961 | -2.2% |
| 1998 | 0.0944 | -1.8% |
| 1999 | 0.0923 | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 0.0904 | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 0.0884 | -2.1% |
| 2002 | 0.0873 | -1.3% |
| 2003 | 0.086 | -1.4% |
| 2004 | 0.0844 | -1.9% |
| 2005 | 0.083 | -1.6% |
| 2006 | 0.0815 | -1.8% |
| 2007 | 0.0803 | -1.5% |
| 2008 | 0.0788 | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 0.0776 | -1.6% |
| 2010 | 0.0767 | -1.2% |
| 2011 | 0.0756 | -1.3% |
| 2012 | 0.0749 | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 0.0739 | -1.3% |
| 2014 | 0.0729 | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 0.0723 | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 0.0715 | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 0.0708 | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 0.0703 | -0.7% |
| 2019 | 0.0696 | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 0.0705 | +1.3% |
| 2021 | 0.069 | -2.1% |
| 2022 | 0.071 | +2.8% |
| 2023 | 0.0683 | -3.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 0.3588 | 0.2735 | 0.4932 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2321 | 0.1934 | 0.265 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1668 | 0.1482 | 0.186 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1308 | 0.1151 | 0.1501 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.102 | 0.0923 | 0.113 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0838 | 0.0776 | 0.0904 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0728 | 0.0696 | 0.0767 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0697 | 0.0683 | 0.071 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Republic of Korea
- 230 Spain 0.0694 compare
- 231 Switzerland 0.0694 compare
- 232 Italy 0.0692 compare
- 234 San Marino 0.0667 compare
- 235 United Arab Emirates 0.0656 compare
- 236 Macau, China 0.0635 compare
More poverty & inequality data for Republic of Korea
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 6 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 0.72 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 6,615 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 0.0454 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 26.87 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 26.9% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea?
- Lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex in Republic of Korea was 0.0683 in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex recorded in Republic of Korea?
- The highest recorded value was 0.4932 in 1950.
- What is the lowest lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex recorded in Republic of Korea?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0683 in 2023.
- How does Republic of Korea rank for lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex?
- Republic of Korea ranks 233rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is lifespan inequality: gini coefficient by sex rising or falling in Republic of Korea?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Republic of Korea data come from?
- The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); Aburto et al. (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Level of inequality in lifespans, measured between 0 and 1.