Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax in Greece
Greece: Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax was 0.3819 in 2022. ▼ Falling
Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax in Greece, 1980–2022
Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Greece recorded 0.3819 for income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax in 2022.
The figure is up 2.3% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax in Greece peaked at 0.4749 in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.3622, in 2020.
That places Greece 84th out of 109 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.
Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax in Greece, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 0.4658 | — |
| 1981 | 0.4749 | +2.0% |
| 1982 | 0.4668 | -1.7% |
| 1983 | 0.4549 | -2.5% |
| 1984 | 0.451 | -0.9% |
| 1985 | 0.4572 | +1.4% |
| 1986 | 0.4458 | -2.5% |
| 1987 | 0.4376 | -1.8% |
| 1988 | 0.4526 | +3.4% |
| 1989 | 0.4423 | -2.3% |
| 1990 | 0.4393 | -0.7% |
| 1991 | 0.43 | -2.1% |
| 1992 | 0.4209 | -2.1% |
| 1993 | 0.435 | +3.3% |
| 1994 | 0.4392 | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 0.4389 | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 0.4428 | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 0.4569 | +3.2% |
| 1998 | 0.4603 | +0.7% |
| 1999 | 0.4565 | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 0.4685 | +2.6% |
| 2001 | 0.4687 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.4431 | -5.5% |
| 2003 | 0.432 | -2.5% |
| 2004 | 0.4389 | +1.6% |
| 2005 | 0.438 | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 0.4323 | -1.3% |
| 2007 | 0.423 | -2.2% |
| 2008 | 0.3987 | -5.7% |
| 2009 | 0.3857 | -3.3% |
| 2010 | 0.3979 | +3.2% |
| 2011 | 0.3871 | -2.7% |
| 2012 | 0.3869 | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.4125 | +6.6% |
| 2014 | 0.4122 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.412 | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.3936 | -4.5% |
| 2017 | 0.3826 | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 0.3666 | -4.2% |
| 2019 | 0.3633 | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 0.3622 | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 0.3732 | +3.0% |
| 2022 | 0.3819 | +2.3% |
Greece compared with similar countries
- Greece's 0.3819 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.3617, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Greece's 0.3819 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.3666, 1.0× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.4549 | 0.4376 | 0.4749 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.442 | 0.4209 | 0.4603 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4329 | 0.3857 | 0.4687 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3915 | 0.3633 | 0.4125 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3724 | 0.3622 | 0.3819 | 3 |
Countries ranked near Greece
More poverty & inequality data for Greece
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.33 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 4,053 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -2.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 39.78 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 39.8% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax in Greece?
- Income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax in Greece was 0.3819 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax recorded in Greece?
- The highest recorded value was 0.4749 in 1981.
- What is the lowest income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax recorded in Greece?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3622 in 2020.
- How does Greece rank for income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax?
- Greece ranks 84th out of 109 countries with data for 2022.
- Is income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax rising or falling in Greece?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Greece data come from?
- The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 43 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income after taxes and benefits.