Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Greenland
Greenland: Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty was 1.95 live births per woman in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
1.95 live births per woman
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
119th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.79 live births per woman
in 1962
All-time low
1.95 live births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Greenland, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.
Analysis
Greenland recorded 1.95 live births per woman for fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 3.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Greenland peaked at 6.79 live births per woman in 1962 and was at its lowest, 1.95 live births per woman, in 2023.
That places Greenland 119th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Greenland, year by year
| Year | live births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 5.64 live births per woman | — |
| 1951 | 5.73 live births per woman | +1.6% |
| 1952 | 5.8 live births per woman | +1.3% |
| 1953 | 5.92 live births per woman | +2.0% |
| 1954 | 6.09 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 1955 | 6.27 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 1956 | 6.33 live births per woman | +1.0% |
| 1957 | 6.4 live births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1958 | 6.47 live births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1959 | 6.58 live births per woman | +1.7% |
| 1960 | 6.69 live births per woman | +1.7% |
| 1961 | 6.78 live births per woman | +1.4% |
| 1962 | 6.79 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1963 | 6.76 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1964 | 6.65 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1965 | 6.42 live births per woman | -3.5% |
| 1966 | 6.03 live births per woman | -6.0% |
| 1967 | 5.54 live births per woman | -8.1% |
| 1968 | 4.93 live births per woman | -11.1% |
| 1969 | 4.21 live births per woman | -14.6% |
| 1970 | 3.54 live births per woman | -15.9% |
| 1971 | 3.2 live births per woman | -9.6% |
| 1972 | 3.01 live births per woman | -5.9% |
| 1973 | 2.74 live births per woman | -9.1% |
| 1974 | 2.45 live births per woman | -10.6% |
| 1975 | 2.33 live births per woman | -4.9% |
| 1976 | 2.27 live births per woman | -2.7% |
| 1977 | 2.28 live births per woman | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 2.2 live births per woman | -3.8% |
| 1979 | 2.21 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 1980 | 2.35 live births per woman | +6.6% |
| 1981 | 2.32 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1982 | 2.23 live births per woman | -3.9% |
| 1983 | 2.09 live births per woman | -6.4% |
| 1984 | 2.11 live births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1985 | 2.17 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 1986 | 2.08 live births per woman | -4.1% |
| 1987 | 2.1 live births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 2.27 live births per woman | +8.0% |
| 1989 | 2.34 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 1990 | 2.42 live births per woman | +3.4% |
| 1991 | 2.44 live births per woman | +0.9% |
| 1992 | 2.55 live births per woman | +4.5% |
| 1993 | 2.56 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 1994 | 2.54 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1995 | 2.51 live births per woman | -0.9% |
| 1996 | 2.52 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 2.6 live births per woman | +3.3% |
| 1998 | 2.44 live births per woman | -6.0% |
| 1999 | 2.37 live births per woman | -2.9% |
| 2000 | 2.35 live births per woman | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 2.45 live births per woman | +4.5% |
| 2002 | 2.49 live births per woman | +1.6% |
| 2003 | 2.39 live births per woman | -4.1% |
| 2004 | 2.38 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 2005 | 2.33 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2006 | 2.26 live births per woman | -3.3% |
| 2007 | 2.27 live births per woman | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 2.27 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 2009 | 2.32 live births per woman | +2.3% |
| 2010 | 2.24 live births per woman | -3.5% |
| 2011 | 2.1 live births per woman | -6.4% |
| 2012 | 2 live births per woman | -4.6% |
| 2013 | 2.01 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 2.01 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 2.08 live births per woman | +3.3% |
| 2016 | 2.07 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 2.06 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 2.02 live births per woman | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 2.01 live births per woman | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 2 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 2021 | 1.99 live births per woman | -0.7% |
| 2022 | 1.97 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 2023 | 1.95 live births per woman | -1.0% |
Greenland compared with similar countries
- Greenland's 1.95 live births per woman is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.5 live births per woman, 1.3× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Greenland's 1.95 live births per woman is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.49 live births per woman, 1.3× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.12 live births per woman | 5.64 live births per woman | 6.58 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.08 live births per woman | 4.21 live births per woman | 6.79 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.62 live births per woman | 2.2 live births per woman | 3.54 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.21 live births per woman | 2.08 live births per woman | 2.35 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.49 live births per woman | 2.37 live births per woman | 2.6 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.35 live births per woman | 2.26 live births per woman | 2.49 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.06 live births per woman | 2 live births per woman | 2.24 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.98 live births per woman | 1.95 live births per woman | 2 live births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Greenland
More poverty & inequality data for Greenland
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.1291 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.1291 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.1543 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Greenland?
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Greenland was 1.95 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty recorded in Greenland?
- The highest recorded value was 6.79 live births per woman in 1962.
- What is the lowest fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty recorded in Greenland?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.95 live births per woman in 2023.
- How does Greenland rank for fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty?
- Greenland ranks 119th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Greenland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Greenland data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.