Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty was 4.84 live births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.84 live births per woman
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
9th
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.77 live births per woman
in 1994
All-time low
4.84 live births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan, 1950–2023

02468195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.

Analysis

In 2023, fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan stood at 4.84 live births per woman. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 17.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan peaked at 7.77 live births per woman in 1994 and was at its lowest, 4.84 live births per woman, in 2023.

That places Afghanistan 9th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan, 1950 to 2023.
Year live births per woman Change
1950 7.25 live births per woman
1951 7.26 live births per woman +0.2%
1952 7.26 live births per woman +0.0%
1953 7.27 live births per woman +0.1%
1954 7.25 live births per woman -0.2%
1955 7.26 live births per woman +0.1%
1956 7.27 live births per woman +0.1%
1957 7.26 live births per woman -0.1%
1958 7.27 live births per woman +0.1%
1959 7.28 live births per woman +0.1%
1960 7.28 live births per woman +0.1%
1961 7.28 live births per woman +0.0%
1962 7.29 live births per woman +0.1%
1963 7.3 live births per woman +0.1%
1964 7.3 live births per woman +0.0%
1965 7.3 live births per woman +0.0%
1966 7.32 live births per woman +0.2%
1967 7.34 live births per woman +0.3%
1968 7.36 live births per woman +0.3%
1969 7.39 live births per woman +0.4%
1970 7.4 live births per woman +0.1%
1971 7.43 live births per woman +0.4%
1972 7.45 live births per woman +0.3%
1973 7.49 live births per woman +0.5%
1974 7.53 live births per woman +0.5%
1975 7.54 live births per woman +0.2%
1976 7.56 live births per woman +0.3%
1977 7.59 live births per woman +0.4%
1978 7.6 live births per woman +0.1%
1979 7.61 live births per woman +0.2%
1980 7.64 live births per woman +0.4%
1981 7.62 live births per woman -0.3%
1982 7.6 live births per woman -0.2%
1983 7.57 live births per woman -0.4%
1984 7.55 live births per woman -0.2%
1985 7.55 live births per woman -0.1%
1986 7.55 live births per woman +0.0%
1987 7.55 live births per woman -0.1%
1988 7.55 live births per woman +0.0%
1989 7.56 live births per woman +0.1%
1990 7.58 live births per woman +0.2%
1991 7.63 live births per woman +0.7%
1992 7.7 live births per woman +0.9%
1993 7.76 live births per woman +0.8%
1994 7.77 live births per woman +0.1%
1995 7.77 live births per woman +0.0%
1996 7.76 live births per woman -0.1%
1997 7.73 live births per woman -0.3%
1998 7.69 live births per woman -0.5%
1999 7.64 live births per woman -0.7%
2000 7.57 live births per woman -1.0%
2001 7.45 live births per woman -1.5%
2002 7.32 live births per woman -1.8%
2003 7.17 live births per woman -2.0%
2004 7.02 live births per woman -2.2%
2005 6.86 live births per woman -2.3%
2006 6.69 live births per woman -2.5%
2007 6.51 live births per woman -2.7%
2008 6.39 live births per woman -1.8%
2009 6.29 live births per woman -1.5%
2010 6.2 live births per woman -1.6%
2011 6.09 live births per woman -1.6%
2012 5.99 live births per woman -1.8%
2013 5.88 live births per woman -1.8%
2014 5.77 live births per woman -1.9%
2015 5.65 live births per woman -2.0%
2016 5.54 live births per woman -1.9%
2017 5.43 live births per woman -2.0%
2018 5.33 live births per woman -2.0%
2019 5.24 live births per woman -1.7%
2020 5.14 live births per woman -1.8%
2021 5.04 live births per woman -2.1%
2022 4.93 live births per woman -2.1%
2023 4.84 live births per woman -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 7.26 live births per woman 7.25 live births per woman 7.28 live births per woman 10
1960s 7.32 live births per woman 7.28 live births per woman 7.39 live births per woman 10
1970s 7.52 live births per woman 7.4 live births per woman 7.61 live births per woman 10
1980s 7.57 live births per woman 7.55 live births per woman 7.64 live births per woman 10
1990s 7.7 live births per woman 7.58 live births per woman 7.77 live births per woman 10
2000s 6.93 live births per woman 6.29 live births per woman 7.57 live births per woman 10
2010s 5.71 live births per woman 5.24 live births per woman 6.2 live births per woman 10
2020s 4.99 live births per woman 4.84 live births per woman 5.14 live births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 6 Mali 5.61 live births per woman compare
  2. 7 Angola 5.12 live births per woman compare
  3. 8 Burundi 4.88 live births per woman compare
  4. 10 Mozambique 4.76 live births per woman compare
  5. 11 Mauritania 4.7 live births per woman compare
  6. 12 Mayotte 4.62 live births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan?
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan was 4.84 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 7.77 live births per woman in 1994.
What is the lowest fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.84 live births per woman in 2023.
How does Afghanistan rank for fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty?
Afghanistan ranks 9th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-vs-the-share-living-in-extreme-poverty/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty
Unit
live births per woman
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.