Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America

United States of America: Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty was 0.4% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
0.4%
Change on year
down 71.4%
World rank
95th
of 96 countries
All-time high
1.4%
in 2016
All-time low
0.4%
in 2018
Years of data
11
1991–2018

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America, 1991–2018

0.40.60.811.21.41991200420181991: 0.8 % of children under 52000: 1.1 % of children under 52002: 0.8 % of children under 52004: 1.3 % of children under 52006: 0.7 % of children under 52008: 0.7 % of children under 52010: 1 % of children under 52012: 0.5 % of children under 52014: 0.7 % of children under 52016: 1.4 % of children under 52018: 0.4 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

In 2018, share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America stood at 0.4%. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

That represents a change of down 71.4% on the previous year and down 42.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America peaked at 1.4% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 2018.

United States of America ranks 95th of 96 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America, 1991 to 2018.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1991 0.8%
2000 1.1% +37.5%
2002 0.8% -27.3%
2004 1.3% +62.5%
2006 0.7% -46.2%
2008 0.7% +0.0%
2010 1.0% +42.9%
2012 0.5% -50.0%
2014 0.7% +40.0%
2016 1.4% +100.0%
2018 0.4% -71.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1
2000s 0.9% 0.7% 1.3% 5
2010s 0.8% 0.4% 1.4% 5

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 92 Türkiye 1.5% compare
  2. 93 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.6% compare
  3. 94 Chile 0.5% compare
  4. 95 Republic of Korea 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More poverty & inequality data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America?
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America was 0.4% in 2018, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2016.
What is the lowest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 2018.
How does United States of America rank for share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty?
United States of America ranks 95th out of 96 countries with data for 2018.
Is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-prevalence-of-underweight-children/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Underweight children are those less than 5 years old, whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population. Extreme poverty is defined as living below the International Poverty Line of $3 per day.