Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor

East Timor: Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty was 31.9% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
31.9%
World rank
3rd
of 96 countries
All-time high
49.5%
in 2007
All-time low
31.9%
in 2020
Years of data
7
2002–2020

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor, 2002–2020

010203040502002201120202002: 40.6 % of children under 52003: 41.5 % of children under 52007: 49.5 % of children under 52009: 44.9 % of children under 52013: 37.5 % of children under 52014: 32.4 % of children under 52020: 31.9 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

In 2020, share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor stood at 31.9%. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 29.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor peaked at 49.5% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 31.9%, in 2020.

That places East Timor 3rd out of 96 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor, year by year

Annual values for Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor, 2002 to 2020.
Year % of children under 5 Change
2002 40.6% —
2003 41.5% +2.2%
2007 49.5% +19.3%
2009 44.9% -9.3%
2013 37.5% -16.5%
2014 32.4% -13.6%
2020 31.9% -1.5%

East Timor compared with similar countries

  • East Timor's 31.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.6%, 2.7× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • East Timor's 31.9% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 15.3%, 2.1× the median. (13 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44.1% 40.6% 49.5% 4
2010s 35.0% 32.4% 37.5% 2
2020s 31.9% 31.9% 31.9% 1

Countries ranked near East Timor

  1. 1 Yemen 40.7% compare
  2. 2 Niger 34.6% compare
  3. 4 India 31.5% compare
  4. 5 Burundi 28.3% compare
  5. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 25.0% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More poverty & inequality data for East Timor

All data for East Timor →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor?
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor was 31.9% in 2020, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in East Timor?
The highest recorded value was 49.5% in 2007.
What is the lowest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in East Timor?
The lowest recorded value was 31.9% in 2020.
How does East Timor rank for share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty?
East Timor ranks 3rd out of 96 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty rising or falling in East Timor?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this East Timor data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in East Timor. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-prevalence-of-underweight-children/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Underweight children are those less than 5 years old, whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population. Extreme poverty is defined as living below the International Poverty Line of $3 per day.