Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age was 5.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
5.1%
Change on year
down 3.2%
Rank
19th
of 33 groups
All-time high
6.0%
in 2000
All-time low
1.9%
in 2015
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa, 2000–2025

234562000201220252000: 62001: 5.82002: 5.82003: 5.52004: 5.22005: 4.92006: 4.32007: 4.22008: 3.82009: 3.42010: 2.92011: 2.42012: 2.32013: 2.12014: 22015: 1.92016: 2.12017: 2.42018: 2.62019: 2.52020: 2.72021: 2.72022: 2.82023: 3.92024: 5.32025: 5.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Northern Africa recorded 5.1% for employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in 2025.

That represents a change of down 3.2% on the previous year and up 172.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa peaked at 6.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.9%, in 2015.

That places Northern Africa 19th out of 33 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%) in Northern Africa, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 6.0%
2001 5.8% -3.2%
2002 5.8% +0.2%
2003 5.5% -5.7%
2004 5.2% -4.2%
2005 4.9% -6.5%
2006 4.3% -11.1%
2007 4.2% -4.1%
2008 3.8% -7.9%
2009 3.4% -10.4%
2010 2.9% -15.7%
2011 2.4% -18.7%
2012 2.3% -3.0%
2013 2.1% -6.1%
2014 2.0% -7.0%
2015 1.9% -6.0%
2016 2.1% +14.4%
2017 2.4% +11.2%
2018 2.6% +9.2%
2019 2.5% -3.8%
2020 2.7% +8.0%
2021 2.7% +0.0%
2022 2.8% +1.9%
2023 3.9% +40.0%
2024 5.3% +36.6%
2025 5.1% -3.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +40.0% 2.8% 3.9%
2024 +36.6% 3.9% 5.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.9% 3.4% 6.0% 10
2010s 2.3% 1.9% 2.9% 10
2020s 3.7% 2.7% 5.3% 6

Countries ranked near Northern Africa

  1. 16 Viet Nam 1.9% compare
  2. 16 Viet Nam 1.9% compare
  3. 18 Mexico 1.7% compare
  4. 19 North Macedonia 1.7% compare
  5. 20 Panama 1.6% compare
  6. 21 Armenia 1.1% compare
  7. 22 Brazil 0.8% compare

See the full ranking of 79 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa?
Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa was 5.1% in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 6.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1.9% in 2015.
How does Northern Africa rank for employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age?
Northern Africa ranks 19th out of 33 groups with data for 2025.
Is employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 172.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/employed-population-below-international-poverty-line-by-sex-and-age-percent/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
79 places, 1,662 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed