Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China

China: Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age was 0.1% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.1%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
26th
of 46 countries
All-time high
48.3%
in 2002
All-time low
0.1%
in 2019
Years of data
15
2002–2021

Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China, 2002–2021

010203040502002201120212002: 48.3 %2005: 33.4 %2008: 27.1 %2010: 22 %2011: 17.8 %2012: 15.6 %2013: 7.3 %2014: 5.6 %2015: 3.5 %2016: 2.6 %2017: 2 %2018: 0.93 %2019: 0.1 %2020: 0.1 %2021: 0.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

China recorded 0.1% for employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is down 99.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China peaked at 48.3% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2019.

That places China 26th out of 46 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China, year by year

Annual values for Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%) in China, 2002 to 2021.
Year % Change
2002 48.3%
2005 33.4% -30.8%
2008 27.1% -18.9%
2010 22.0% -18.7%
2011 17.8% -19.3%
2012 15.6% -12.5%
2013 7.3% -53.0%
2014 5.6% -23.8%
2015 3.5% -37.2%
2016 2.6% -26.3%
2017 2.0% -24.0%
2018 0.9% -52.6%
2019 0.1% -89.2%
2020 0.1% +0.0%
2021 0.1% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 36.3% 27.1% 48.3% 3
2010s 7.7% 0.1% 22.0% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2

Countries ranked near China

  1. 23 Dominican Republic 0.6% compare
  2. 24 Mongolia 0.3% compare
  3. 25 Montenegro 0.3% compare
  4. 26 Albania 0.1% compare
  5. 26 Azerbaijan 0.1%
  6. 26 Belarus 0.1% compare
  7. 26 Chile 0.1% compare
  8. 26 Costa Rica 0.1% compare
  9. 26 Kazakhstan 0.1% compare
  10. 26 Paraguay 0.1% compare
  11. 26 State of Palestine 0.1% compare
  12. 26 Thailand 0.1% compare
  13. 26 Türkiye 0.1% compare
  14. 26 Ukraine 0.1% compare
  15. 26 Uruguay 0.1% compare
  16. 26 Türkiye 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 79 places →

More poverty & inequality data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China?
Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China was 0.1% in 2021, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 48.3% in 2002.
What is the lowest employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2019.
How does China rank for employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age?
China ranks 26th out of 46 countries with data for 2021.
Is employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 99.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in China. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/employed-population-below-international-poverty-line-by-sex-and-age-percent/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
79 places, 1,662 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed