Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America

Central America: Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age was 2.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2.6%
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
24th
of 33 groups
All-time high
13.0%
in 2000
All-time low
2.6%
in 2024
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America, 2000–2025

2.557.51012.52000201220252000: 13 %2001: 11.8 %2002: 10.7 %2003: 10.4 %2004: 9.4 %2005: 9.8 %2006: 7.8 %2007: 7.8 %2008: 8 %2009: 8.2 %2010: 7.1 %2011: 6.1 %2012: 6.1 %2013: 5.8 %2014: 5.7 %2015: 4.6 %2016: 4 %2017: 3.9 %2018: 3.8 %2019: 3.6 %2020: 4.1 %2021: 3.3 %2022: 2.8 %2023: 2.6 %2024: 2.6 %2025: 2.6 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America is 2.6%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 44.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America peaked at 13.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 2024.

Central America ranks 24th of 33 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%) in Central America, 2000 to 2025.
Year % Change
2000 13.0%
2001 11.8% -9.5%
2002 10.7% -9.4%
2003 10.4% -2.3%
2004 9.4% -10.0%
2005 9.8% +5.2%
2006 7.8% -20.3%
2007 7.8% -1.3%
2008 8.0% +3.4%
2009 8.2% +1.7%
2010 7.1% -12.9%
2011 6.1% -14.1%
2012 6.1% +0.7%
2013 5.8% -4.9%
2014 5.7% -1.9%
2015 4.6% -19.0%
2016 4.0% -13.4%
2017 3.9% -4.2%
2018 3.8% -1.8%
2019 3.6% -4.2%
2020 4.1% +13.0%
2021 3.3% -18.8%
2022 2.8% -15.4%
2023 2.6% -6.0%
2024 2.6% -2.7%
2025 2.6% +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.7% 7.8% 13.0% 10
2010s 5.1% 3.6% 7.1% 10
2020s 3.0% 2.6% 4.1% 6

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 21 Armenia 1.1% compare
  2. 22 Brazil 0.8% compare
  3. 23 Dominican Republic 0.6% compare
  4. 24 Mongolia 0.3% compare
  5. 25 Montenegro 0.3% compare
  6. 26 Albania 0.1% compare
  7. 26 Azerbaijan 0.1% compare
  8. 26 Belarus 0.1% compare
  9. 26 Chile 0.1% compare
  10. 26 China 0.1% compare
  11. 26 Costa Rica 0.1% compare
  12. 26 Kazakhstan 0.1% compare
  13. 26 Paraguay 0.1% compare
  14. 26 State of Palestine 0.1% compare
  15. 26 Thailand 0.1% compare
  16. 26 Türkiye 0.1% compare
  17. 26 Ukraine 0.1% compare
  18. 26 Uruguay 0.1% compare
  19. 26 Türkiye 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 79 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America?
Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America was 2.6% in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 13.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2024.
How does Central America rank for employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age?
Central America ranks 24th out of 33 groups with data for 2025.
Is employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/employed-population-below-international-poverty-line-by-sex-and-age-percent/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Employed population below international poverty line, by sex and age (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
79 places, 1,662 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed