Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Mali
Mali: Distribution of population between different poverty lines was 1.68 million people in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Mali, 1994–2021
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2021, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Mali stood at 1.68 million people.
The figure is down 19.7% on the previous year and up 614.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Mali peaked at 2.10 million people in 2018 and was at its lowest, 107,804 people, in 1994.
That places Mali 92nd out of 120 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 107,804 people | 107,804 people | 107,804 people | 1 |
| 2000s | 312,549 people | 235,283 people | 454,601 people | 3 |
| 2010s | 2.10 million people | 2.10 million people | 2.10 million people | 1 |
| 2020s | 1.68 million people | 1.68 million people | 1.68 million people | 1 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More poverty & inequality data for Mali
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 2 surveys (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 5.61 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 1,588 kg per hectare (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 15.5% (2023)
- Gender Inequality Index 0.612 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 17.4% (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.2162 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.2162 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.2326 (2023)
- Income inequality: Atkinson index 0.2296 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is distribution of population between different poverty lines in Mali?
- Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Mali was 1.68 million people in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 2.10 million people in 2018.
- What is the lowest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 107,804 people in 1994.
- How does Mali rank for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
- Mali ranks 92nd out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
- Is distribution of population between different poverty lines rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 614.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $10 per day.