Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel

Israel: Distribution of population between different poverty lines was 8.92 million people in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
8.92 million people
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
50th
of 120 countries
All-time high
8.92 million people
in 2022
All-time low
2.98 million people
in 1979
Years of data
26
1979–2022

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel, 1979–2022

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1979200020221979: 3.0M people1986: 3.4M people1992: 4.5M people1997: 5.0M people2001: 5.7M people2002: 5.5M people2003: 5.5M people2004: 5.6M people2005: 5.8M people2006: 5.9M people2007: 6.2M people2008: 6.3M people2009: 6.4M people2010: 6.5M people2011: 6.7M people2012: 7.0M people2013: 7.2M people2014: 7.4M people2015: 7.6M people2016: 7.8M people2017: 8.0M people2018: 8.3M people2019: 8.4M people2020: 8.6M people2021: 8.8M people2022: 8.9M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel is 8.92 million people, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 28.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel peaked at 8.92 million people in 2022 and was at its lowest, 2.98 million people, in 1979.

That places Israel 50th out of 120 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel, year by year

Annual values for Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel, 1979 to 2022.
Year people Change
1979 2.98 million people —
1986 3.40 million people +14.0%
1992 4.48 million people +32.0%
1997 4.98 million people +11.1%
2001 5.67 million people +13.8%
2002 5.47 million people -3.4%
2003 5.53 million people +1.0%
2004 5.56 million people +0.6%
2005 5.79 million people +4.3%
2006 5.90 million people +1.8%
2007 6.18 million people +4.8%
2008 6.28 million people +1.6%
2009 6.37 million people +1.5%
2010 6.55 million people +2.8%
2011 6.71 million people +2.5%
2012 6.96 million people +3.7%
2013 7.21 million people +3.6%
2014 7.39 million people +2.4%
2015 7.55 million people +2.2%
2016 7.81 million people +3.5%
2017 8.02 million people +2.6%
2018 8.29 million people +3.4%
2019 8.37 million people +0.9%
2020 8.56 million people +2.3%
2021 8.76 million people +2.4%
2022 8.92 million people +1.8%

Israel compared with similar countries

  • Israel's 8.92 million people is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.01 million people, 99% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Israel's 8.92 million people is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 8.59 million people, 1.0× the median. (10 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +32.0% 3.40 million people 4.48 million people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.98 million people 2.98 million people 2.98 million people 1
1980s 3.40 million people 3.40 million people 3.40 million people 1
1990s 4.73 million people 4.48 million people 4.98 million people 2
2000s 5.86 million people 5.47 million people 6.37 million people 9
2010s 7.49 million people 6.55 million people 8.37 million people 10
2020s 8.75 million people 8.56 million people 8.92 million people 3

Countries ranked near Israel

  1. 47 Dominican Republic 9.13 million people compare
  2. 48 Austria 9.03 million people compare
  3. 49 Hungary 8.99 million people compare
  4. 51 Nigeria 8.89 million people compare
  5. 52 Switzerland 8.86 million people compare
  6. 53 Belarus 8.77 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Israel

All data for Israel →

Frequently asked questions

What is distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel?
Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel was 8.92 million people in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Israel?
The highest recorded value was 8.92 million people in 2022.
What is the lowest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Israel?
The lowest recorded value was 2.98 million people in 1979.
How does Israel rank for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
Israel ranks 50th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is distribution of population between different poverty lines rising or falling in Israel?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Israel data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Israel. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-poverty-thresholds/israel/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $10 per day.