Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: Distribution of population between different poverty lines was 649,599 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
649,599 people
Change on year
down 14.2%
World rank
45th
of 120 countries
All-time high
4.93 million people
in 1999
All-time low
649,599 people
in 2024
Years of data
10
1999–2024

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan, 1999–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M1999201120241999: 4.9M people2003: 3.7M people2004: 2.5M people2007: 1.7M people2009: 1.2M people2015: 1.2M people2021: 903.7k people2022: 901.4k people2023: 757.5k people2024: 649.6k people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan is 649,599 people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is down 14.2% on the previous year and down 43.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan peaked at 4.93 million people in 1999 and was at its lowest, 649,599 people, in 2024.

That places Tajikistan 45th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan, year by year

Annual values for Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan, 1999 to 2024.
Year people Change
1999 4.93 million people —
2003 3.73 million people -24.4%
2004 2.52 million people -32.3%
2007 1.74 million people -31.0%
2009 1.18 million people -32.4%
2015 1.15 million people -2.1%
2021 903,714 people -21.6%
2022 901,415 people -0.3%
2023 757,549 people -16.0%
2024 649,599 people -14.2%

Tajikistan compared with similar countries

  • Tajikistan's 649,599 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.70 million people, 38% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Tajikistan's 649,599 people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23,791 people, 27.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.93 million people 4.93 million people 4.93 million people 1
2000s 2.29 million people 1.18 million people 3.73 million people 4
2010s 1.15 million people 1.15 million people 1.15 million people 1
2020s 803,069 people 649,599 people 903,714 people 4

Countries ranked near Tajikistan

  1. 42 Uzbekistan 852,474 people
  2. 43 Guinea-Bissau 834,635 people compare
  3. 44 Nepal 723,708 people compare
  4. 46 Ecuador 625,232 people compare
  5. 47 Sri Lanka 589,870 people compare
  6. 48 Germany 582,245 people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Tajikistan

All data for Tajikistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan?
Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan was 649,599 people in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Tajikistan?
The highest recorded value was 4.93 million people in 1999.
What is the lowest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Tajikistan?
The lowest recorded value was 649,599 people in 2024.
How does Tajikistan rank for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
Tajikistan ranks 45th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is distribution of population between different poverty lines rising or falling in Tajikistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tajikistan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Tajikistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-between-different-poverty-thresholds-stacked-bar/tajikistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.