Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia

Croatia: Distribution of population between different poverty lines was 1.67 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.67 million people
Change on year
up 33.8%
World rank
43rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
1.67 million people
in 2023
All-time low
378,667 people
in 2013
Years of data
16
1988–2023

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia, 1988–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M1988200520231988: 438.8k people2009: 692.6k people2010: 551.2k people2011: 507.2k people2012: 453.8k people2013: 378.7k people2014: 452.1k people2015: 503.6k people2016: 619.9k people2017: 696.2k people2018: 832.4k people2019: 971.2k people2020: 1.1M people2021: 1.2M people2022: 1.2M people2023: 1.7M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia stood at 1.67 million people. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

That represents a change of up 33.8% on the previous year and up 340.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia peaked at 1.67 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 378,667 people, in 2013.

That places Croatia 43rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia, year by year

Annual values for Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia, 1988 to 2023.
Year people Change
1988 438,763 people —
2009 692,570 people +57.8%
2010 551,175 people -20.4%
2011 507,166 people -8.0%
2012 453,820 people -10.5%
2013 378,667 people -16.6%
2014 452,073 people +19.4%
2015 503,617 people +11.4%
2016 619,884 people +23.1%
2017 696,160 people +12.3%
2018 832,439 people +19.6%
2019 971,155 people +16.7%
2020 1.11 million people +14.3%
2021 1.23 million people +10.7%
2022 1.25 million people +1.5%
2023 1.67 million people +33.8%

Croatia compared with similar countries

  • Croatia's 1.67 million people is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.96 million people, 34% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Croatia's 1.67 million people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.67 million people, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 438,763 people 438,763 people 438,763 people 1
2000s 692,570 people 692,570 people 692,570 people 1
2010s 596,616 people 378,667 people 971,155 people 10
2020s 1.31 million people 1.11 million people 1.67 million people 4

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 40 Bulgaria 2.05 million people compare
  2. 41 Iran 1.79 million people compare
  3. 42 Ecuador 1.78 million people compare
  4. 44 Slovenia 1.48 million people compare
  5. 45 Bolivia 1.43 million people compare
  6. 46 Costa Rica 1.32 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia?
Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia was 1.67 million people in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 1.67 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was 378,667 people in 2013.
How does Croatia rank for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
Croatia ranks 43rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is distribution of population between different poverty lines rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is up 340.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Croatia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-between-different-poverty-lines-round-povlines/croatia/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $40 per day.