At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)

European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020): At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) was 34.4% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
34.4%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
17th
of 47 countries
All-time high
37.4%
in 2014
All-time low
34.4%
in 2024
Years of data
17
2008–2024

At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020), 2008–2024

0102030402008201620242008: 34.5 Percentage2009: 34.7 Percentage2010: 36 Percentage2011: 36.5 Percentage2012: 36.4 Percentage2013: 37 Percentage2014: 37.4 Percentage2015: 37.2 Percentage2016: 36.8 Percentage2017: 36.2 Percentage2018: 35.7 Percentage2019: 34.9 Percentage2020: 35.4 Percentage2021: 37.1 Percentage2022: 35.4 Percentage2023: 34.8 Percentage2024: 34.4 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2024, at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) stood at 34.4%. That is the lowest value across all 17 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) peaked at 37.4% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 34.4%, in 2024.

That places European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) 17th out of 47 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020), year by year

Annual values for At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by poverty threshold, age and sex - EU-SILC and ECHP surveys in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020), 2008 to 2024.
Year Percentage Change
2008 34.5%
2009 34.7% +0.6%
2010 36.0% +3.7%
2011 36.5% +1.4%
2012 36.4% -0.3%
2013 37.0% +1.6%
2014 37.4% +1.1%
2015 37.2% -0.5%
2016 36.8% -1.1%
2017 36.2% -1.6%
2018 35.7% -1.4%
2019 34.9% -2.2%
2020 35.4% +1.4%
2021 37.1% +4.8%
2022 35.4% -4.6%
2023 34.8% -1.7%
2024 34.4% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.6% 34.5% 34.7% 2
2010s 36.4% 34.9% 37.4% 10
2020s 35.4% 34.4% 37.1% 5

Countries ranked near European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)

  1. 18 Sweden 32.9% compare
  2. 19 Portugal 32.8% compare
  3. 20 Poland 32.1% compare
  4. 20 Poland 32.1% compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More poverty & inequality data for European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)

All data for European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) was 34.4% in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) recorded in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
The highest recorded value was 37.4% in 2014.
What is the lowest at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) recorded in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 34.4% in 2024.
How does European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) rank for at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in)?
European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) ranks 17th out of 47 countries with data for 2024.
Is at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) rising or falling in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020)?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by poverty threshold, age and sex - EU-SILC and ECHP surveys. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) in European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/at-risk-of-poverty-rate-before-social-transfers-pensions-included-in-social-transfers-by/european-union-eu6-1958-eu9-1973-eu10-1981-eu12-1986-eu15-1995-eu25-2004-eu27-2007-eu28/

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About this data

Indicator
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by poverty threshold, age and sex - EU-SILC and ECHP surveys
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
48 places, 1,039 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed