At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania

Romania: At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) was 13.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
13.5%
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
30th
of 47 countries
All-time high
24.3%
in 2007
All-time low
13.5%
in 2025
Years of data
19
2007–2025

At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania, 2007–2025

05101520252007201620252007: 24.3 Percentage2008: 21.7 Percentage2009: 20.2 Percentage2010: 19 Percentage2011: 19.8 Percentage2012: 19.1 Percentage2013: 19.4 Percentage2014: 20.5 Percentage2015: 21.4 Percentage2016: 20.8 Percentage2017: 19.2 Percentage2018: 19.4 Percentage2019: 18.2 Percentage2020: 17.5 Percentage2021: 18.9 Percentage2022: 16 Percentage2023: 17.5 Percentage2024: 13.8 Percentage2025: 13.5 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania is 13.5%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 19 years on record.

The figure is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 36.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania peaked at 24.3% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 13.5%, in 2025.

That places Romania 30th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.

At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded from social transfers) by poverty threshold, age and sex - EU-SILC and ECHP surveys in Romania, 2007 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2007 24.3%
2008 21.7% -10.7%
2009 20.2% -6.9%
2010 19.0% -5.9%
2011 19.8% +4.2%
2012 19.1% -3.5%
2013 19.4% +1.6%
2014 20.5% +5.7%
2015 21.4% +4.4%
2016 20.8% -2.8%
2017 19.2% -7.7%
2018 19.4% +1.0%
2019 18.2% -6.2%
2020 17.5% -3.8%
2021 18.9% +8.0%
2022 16.0% -15.3%
2023 17.5% +9.4%
2024 13.8% -21.1%
2025 13.5% -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22.1% 20.2% 24.3% 3
2010s 19.7% 18.2% 21.4% 10
2020s 16.2% 13.5% 18.9% 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 27 Belgium 14.8% compare
  2. 28 Croatia 13.8% compare
  3. 28 Croatia 13.8% compare
  4. 30 North Macedonia 13.5% compare
  5. 32 Iceland 13.4% compare
  6. 33 Greece 13.1% compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania?
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania was 13.5% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 2007.
What is the lowest at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 13.5% in 2025.
How does Romania rank for at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded)?
Romania ranks 30th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded from social transfers) by poverty threshold, age and sex - EU-SILC and ECHP surveys. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/at-risk-of-poverty-rate-before-social-transfers-pensions-excluded-from-social-transfers-2/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded from social transfers) by poverty threshold, age and sex - EU-SILC and ECHP surveys
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
48 places, 1,039 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed