Number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: Number of people living in extreme poverty was 9.94 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9.94 million people
Change on year
up 3.2%
World rank
65th
of 120 countries
All-time high
9.94 million people
in 2024
All-time low
1.28 million people
in 1999
Years of data
10
1999–2024

Number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan, 1999–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M1999201120241999: 1.3M people2003: 2.9M people2004: 4.3M people2007: 5.5M people2009: 6.3M people2015: 7.5M people2021: 9.1M people2022: 9.3M people2023: 9.6M people2024: 9.9M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Tajikistan recorded 9.94 million people for number of people living in extreme poverty in 2024. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 32.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan peaked at 9.94 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.28 million people, in 1999.

That places Tajikistan 65th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan, 1999 to 2024.
Year people Change
1999 1.28 million people —
2003 2.93 million people +129.4%
2004 4.27 million people +45.7%
2007 5.45 million people +27.8%
2009 6.31 million people +15.8%
2015 7.49 million people +18.7%
2021 9.06 million people +21.0%
2022 9.28 million people +2.4%
2023 9.63 million people +3.8%
2024 9.94 million people +3.2%

Tajikistan compared with similar countries

  • Tajikistan's 9.94 million people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 14.39 million people, 69% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Tajikistan's 9.94 million people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.39 million people, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.28 million people 1.28 million people 1.28 million people 1
2000s 4.74 million people 2.93 million people 6.31 million people 4
2010s 7.49 million people 7.49 million people 7.49 million people 1
2020s 9.48 million people 9.06 million people 9.94 million people 4

Countries ranked near Tajikistan

  1. 62 Sweden 10.45 million people compare
  2. 63 Greece 10.35 million people compare
  3. 64 Benin 9.95 million people compare
  4. 66 Niger 9.84 million people compare
  5. 67 Hungary 9.64 million people compare
  6. 68 Israel 9.52 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Tajikistan

All data for Tajikistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan?
Number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan was 9.94 million people in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Tajikistan?
The highest recorded value was 9.94 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Tajikistan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.28 million people in 1999.
How does Tajikistan rank for number of people living in extreme poverty?
Tajikistan ranks 65th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of people living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Tajikistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tajikistan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in extreme poverty in Tajikistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/tajikistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.