Brazil vs Colombia: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region

Brazil
6.38 million people
in 2024
Colombia
4.50 million people
in 2024
Brazil rank
22nd
Colombia rank
25th

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region over time

  • Brazil
  • Colombia
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M198120022024

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 6.38 million people against 4.50 million people in Colombia, a difference of 1.88 million people.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.4 times Colombia's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 24 shared years of data; in 1992 it was Brazil ahead.

Brazil ranks 22nd and Colombia ranks 25th of 120 countries.

Brazil has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Colombia Difference Ahead
1990s 37.88 million people 8.43 million people 29.45 million people Brazil
2000s 25.37 million people 8.18 million people 17.19 million people Brazil
2010s 12.64 million people 5.12 million people 7.52 million people Brazil
2020s 9.20 million people 5.51 million people 3.70 million people Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total population living in extreme poverty by world region, Brazil or Colombia?
Brazil, at 6.38 million people against 4.50 million people in Colombia as of 2024.
What is the difference in total population living in extreme poverty by world region between Brazil and Colombia?
1.88 million people, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Colombia?
24 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Colombia rank globally for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
Brazil ranks 22nd and Colombia ranks 25th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Colombia: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/total-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-by-world-region/brazil/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.