Indonesia vs Nigeria: Share of population living in extreme poverty

Indonesia
11.0%
in 2018
Nigeria
62.0%
in 2018
Indonesia rank
4th
Nigeria rank
1st

Share of population living in extreme poverty over time

  • Indonesia
  • Nigeria
20406080100182019192018

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 62.0% against 11.0% in Indonesia, a difference of 51.0%.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 5.6 times Indonesia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 21 shared years of data; in 1820 it was Indonesia ahead.

Indonesia ranks 4th and Nigeria ranks 1st of 25 countries.

Across the 20 decades both report, Indonesia averaged higher in 7 and Nigeria in 12.

Head to head by decade

Decade Indonesia Nigeria Difference Ahead
1820s 96.0% 92.0% 4.0% Indonesia
1830s 97.0% 88.0% 9.0% Indonesia
1840s 97.0% 93.0% 4.0% Indonesia
1850s 99.0% 96.0% 3.0% Indonesia
1860s 98.0% 89.0% 9.0% Indonesia
1870s 98.0% 98.0% 0.0%
1880s 97.0% 70.0% 27.0% Indonesia
1890s 97.0% 90.0% 7.0% Indonesia
1900s 95.0% 100.0% 5.0% Nigeria
1910s 93.0% 100.0% 7.0% Nigeria
1920s 90.0% 100.0% 10.0% Nigeria
1930s 86.0% 97.0% 11.0% Nigeria
1940s 85.0% 100.0% 15.0% Nigeria
1950s 91.0% 99.0% 8.0% Nigeria
1960s 90.0% 94.0% 4.0% Nigeria
1970s 73.0% 94.0% 21.0% Nigeria
1980s 40.0% 95.0% 55.0% Nigeria
1990s 41.0% 72.0% 31.0% Nigeria
2000s 42.0% 71.0% 29.0% Nigeria
2010s 18.0% 63.0% 45.0% Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in extreme poverty, Indonesia or Nigeria?
Nigeria, at 62.0% against 11.0% in Indonesia as of 2018.
What is the difference in share of population living in extreme poverty between Indonesia and Nigeria?
51.0%, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Indonesia and Nigeria?
21 years are reported by both, from 1820 to 2018.
How do Indonesia and Nigeria rank globally for share of population living in extreme poverty?
Indonesia ranks 4th and Nigeria ranks 1st of 25 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Indonesia vs Nigeria: Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/indonesia/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..