India vs Kenya: Share of population living in extreme poverty

India
9.0%
in 2018
Kenya
61.0%
in 2018
India rank
5th
Kenya rank
2nd

Share of population living in extreme poverty over time

  • India
  • Kenya
020406080100182019192018

How they compare

Kenya currently reports 61.0% against 9.0% in India, a difference of 52.0%.

That makes Kenya's figure about 6.8 times India's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 21 shared years of data; in 1820 it was Kenya ahead.

India ranks 5th and Kenya ranks 2nd of 25 countries.

Across the 20 decades both report, India averaged higher in 1 and Kenya in 19.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Kenya Difference Ahead
1820s 65.0% 92.0% 27.0% Kenya
1830s 65.0% 88.0% 23.0% Kenya
1840s 65.0% 93.0% 28.0% Kenya
1850s 65.0% 96.0% 31.0% Kenya
1860s 67.0% 89.0% 22.0% Kenya
1870s 70.0% 98.0% 28.0% Kenya
1880s 68.0% 70.0% 2.0% Kenya
1890s 63.0% 90.0% 27.0% Kenya
1900s 61.0% 100.0% 39.0% Kenya
1910s 51.0% 100.0% 49.0% Kenya
1920s 57.0% 100.0% 43.0% Kenya
1930s 48.0% 97.0% 49.0% Kenya
1940s 53.0% 100.0% 47.0% Kenya
1950s 61.0% 81.0% 20.0% Kenya
1960s 66.0% 74.0% 8.0% Kenya
1970s 67.0% 66.0% 1.0% India
1980s 49.0% 62.0% 13.0% Kenya
1990s 47.0% 54.0% 7.0% Kenya
2000s 32.0% 65.0% 33.0% Kenya
2010s 16.0% 61.0% 45.0% Kenya

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in extreme poverty, India or Kenya?
Kenya, at 61.0% against 9.0% in India as of 2018.
What is the difference in share of population living in extreme poverty between India and Kenya?
52.0%, with Kenya ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Kenya?
21 years are reported by both, from 1820 to 2018.
How do India and Kenya rank globally for share of population living in extreme poverty?
India ranks 5th and Kenya ranks 2nd of 25 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Kenya: Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/india/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..