India vs Italy: Share of population living in extreme poverty

India
9.0%
in 2018
Italy
3.0%
in 2018
India rank
5th
Italy rank
8th

Share of population living in extreme poverty over time

  • India
  • Italy
020406080182019192018

How they compare

India currently reports 9.0% against 3.0% in Italy, a difference of 6.0%.

That makes India's figure about 3.0 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 21 shared years of data; in 1820 it was Italy ahead.

India ranks 5th and Italy ranks 8th of 25 countries.

Across the 20 decades both report, India averaged higher in 10 and Italy in 10.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Italy Difference Ahead
1820s 65.0% 75.0% 10.0% Italy
1830s 65.0% 75.0% 10.0% Italy
1840s 65.0% 74.0% 9.0% Italy
1850s 65.0% 75.0% 10.0% Italy
1860s 67.0% 75.0% 8.0% Italy
1870s 70.0% 76.0% 6.0% Italy
1880s 68.0% 77.0% 9.0% Italy
1890s 63.0% 74.0% 11.0% Italy
1900s 61.0% 72.0% 11.0% Italy
1910s 51.0% 65.0% 14.0% Italy
1920s 57.0% 45.0% 12.0% India
1930s 48.0% 47.0% 1.0% India
1940s 53.0% 40.0% 13.0% India
1950s 61.0% 37.0% 24.0% India
1960s 66.0% 20.0% 46.0% India
1970s 67.0% 3.0% 64.0% India
1980s 49.0% 0.0% 49.0% India
1990s 47.0% 0.0% 47.0% India
2000s 32.0% 0.0% 32.0% India
2010s 16.0% 2.5% 13.5% India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in extreme poverty, India or Italy?
India, at 9.0% against 3.0% in Italy as of 2018.
What is the difference in share of population living in extreme poverty between India and Italy?
6.0%, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Italy?
21 years are reported by both, from 1820 to 2018.
How do India and Italy rank globally for share of population living in extreme poverty?
India ranks 5th and Italy ranks 8th of 25 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Italy: Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/india/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..