India vs Indonesia: Share of population living in extreme poverty

India
9.0%
in 2018
Indonesia
11.0%
in 2018
India rank
5th
Indonesia rank
4th

Share of population living in extreme poverty over time

  • India
  • Indonesia
020406080100182019192018

How they compare

Indonesia currently reports 11.0% against 9.0% in India, a difference of 2.0%.

That makes Indonesia's figure about 1.2 times India's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 21 shared years of data; in 1820 it was Indonesia ahead.

India ranks 5th and Indonesia ranks 4th of 25 countries.

Across the 20 decades both report, India averaged higher in 2 and Indonesia in 18.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Indonesia Difference Ahead
1820s 65.0% 96.0% 31.0% Indonesia
1830s 65.0% 97.0% 32.0% Indonesia
1840s 65.0% 97.0% 32.0% Indonesia
1850s 65.0% 99.0% 34.0% Indonesia
1860s 67.0% 98.0% 31.0% Indonesia
1870s 70.0% 98.0% 28.0% Indonesia
1880s 68.0% 97.0% 29.0% Indonesia
1890s 63.0% 97.0% 34.0% Indonesia
1900s 61.0% 95.0% 34.0% Indonesia
1910s 51.0% 93.0% 42.0% Indonesia
1920s 57.0% 90.0% 33.0% Indonesia
1930s 48.0% 86.0% 38.0% Indonesia
1940s 53.0% 85.0% 32.0% Indonesia
1950s 61.0% 91.0% 30.0% Indonesia
1960s 66.0% 90.0% 24.0% Indonesia
1970s 67.0% 73.0% 6.0% Indonesia
1980s 49.0% 40.0% 9.0% India
1990s 47.0% 41.0% 6.0% India
2000s 32.0% 42.0% 10.0% Indonesia
2010s 16.0% 18.0% 2.0% Indonesia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in extreme poverty, India or Indonesia?
Indonesia, at 11.0% against 9.0% in India as of 2018.
What is the difference in share of population living in extreme poverty between India and Indonesia?
2.0%, with Indonesia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Indonesia?
21 years are reported by both, from 1820 to 2018.
How do India and Indonesia rank globally for share of population living in extreme poverty?
India ranks 5th and Indonesia ranks 4th of 25 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Indonesia: Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/india/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..