China vs Indonesia: Share of population living in extreme poverty

China
5.0%
in 2018
Indonesia
11.0%
in 2018
China rank
7th
Indonesia rank
4th

Share of population living in extreme poverty over time

  • China
  • Indonesia
020406080100182019192018

How they compare

Indonesia currently reports 11.0% against 5.0% in China, a difference of 6.0%.

That makes Indonesia's figure about 2.2 times China's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 21 shared years of data; in 1820 it was Indonesia ahead.

China ranks 7th and Indonesia ranks 4th of 25 countries.

Across the 20 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and Indonesia in 17.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Indonesia Difference Ahead
1820s 76.0% 96.0% 20.0% Indonesia
1830s 76.0% 97.0% 21.0% Indonesia
1840s 77.0% 97.0% 20.0% Indonesia
1850s 78.0% 99.0% 21.0% Indonesia
1860s 78.0% 98.0% 20.0% Indonesia
1870s 77.0% 98.0% 21.0% Indonesia
1880s 76.0% 97.0% 21.0% Indonesia
1890s 73.0% 97.0% 24.0% Indonesia
1900s 74.0% 95.0% 21.0% Indonesia
1910s 77.0% 93.0% 16.0% Indonesia
1920s 76.0% 90.0% 14.0% Indonesia
1930s 77.0% 86.0% 9.0% Indonesia
1940s 79.0% 85.0% 6.0% Indonesia
1950s 84.0% 91.0% 7.0% Indonesia
1960s 73.0% 90.0% 17.0% Indonesia
1970s 75.0% 73.0% 2.0% China
1980s 53.0% 40.0% 13.0% China
1990s 42.0% 41.0% 1.0% China
2000s 33.0% 42.0% 9.0% Indonesia
2010s 12.0% 18.0% 6.0% Indonesia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in extreme poverty, China or Indonesia?
Indonesia, at 11.0% against 5.0% in China as of 2018.
What is the difference in share of population living in extreme poverty between China and Indonesia?
6.0%, with Indonesia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Indonesia?
21 years are reported by both, from 1820 to 2018.
How do China and Indonesia rank globally for share of population living in extreme poverty?
China ranks 7th and Indonesia ranks 4th of 25 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

China vs Indonesia: Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/china/indonesia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/china/indonesia/">China vs Indonesia: Share of population living in extreme poverty</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..