Italy vs Spain: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median

Italy
21.2%
in 2023
Spain
21.0%
in 2023
Italy rank
32nd
Spain rank
33rd

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median over time

  • Italy
  • Spain
0510152025197720002023

How they compare

Italy currently reports 21.2% against 21.0% in Spain, a difference of 0.2%.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Spain ahead.

Italy ranks 32nd and Spain ranks 33rd of 120 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 2 and Spain in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Spain Difference Ahead
1980s 18.3% 19.5% 1.2% Spain
1990s 22.4% 20.4% 2.0% Italy
2000s 20.4% 20.4% 0.0% Italy
2010s 21.6% 23.0% 1.3% Spain
2020s 21.4% 21.6% 0.3% Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median, Italy or Spain?
Italy, at 21.2% against 21.0% in Spain as of 2023.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median between Italy and Spain?
0.2%, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Spain?
26 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2023.
How do Italy and Spain rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
Italy ranks 32nd and Spain ranks 33rd of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Spain: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-60-of-the-median/italy/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.