China vs Viet Nam: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median

China
19.6%
in 2022
Viet Nam
19.9%
in 2022
China rank
44th
Viet Nam rank
43rd

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median over time

  • China
  • Viet Nam
0102030198120012022

How they compare

Viet Nam currently reports 19.9% against 19.6% in China, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 9 shared years of data; in 2002 it was China ahead.

China ranks 44th and Viet Nam ranks 43rd of 120 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Viet Nam in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Viet Nam Difference Ahead
2000s 25.4% 16.4% 9.0% China
2010s 23.7% 20.1% 3.7% China
2020s 19.7% 20.2% 0.5% Viet Nam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median, China or Viet Nam?
Viet Nam, at 19.9% against 19.6% in China as of 2022.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median between China and Viet Nam?
0.3%, with Viet Nam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Viet Nam?
9 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2022.
How do China and Viet Nam rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
China ranks 44th and Viet Nam ranks 43rd of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Viet Nam: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-60-of-the-median/china/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.