China vs Iran: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median

China
19.9%
in 2022
Iran
19.6%
in 2023
China rank
43rd
Iran rank
45th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median over time

  • China
  • Iran
0102030198120022023

How they compare

China currently reports 19.9% against 19.6% in Iran, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 14 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Iran ahead.

China ranks 43rd and Iran ranks 45th of 120 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Iran in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Iran Difference Ahead
1990s 15.7% 25.7% 10.0% Iran
2000s 24.0% 24.5% 0.5% Iran
2010s 23.4% 19.2% 4.2% China
2020s 19.9% 19.9% 0.0% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median, China or Iran?
China, at 19.9% against 19.6% in Iran as of 2022.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median between China and Iran?
0.3%, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Iran?
14 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2022.
How do China and Iran rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 60% of the median?
China ranks 43rd and Iran ranks 45th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Iran: Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-60-of-the-median/china/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 60% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 60% of the median.