Portugal vs Sweden: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median

Portugal
10.9%
in 2023
Sweden
11.0%
in 2023
Portugal rank
67th
Sweden rank
65th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median over time

  • Portugal
  • Sweden
051015197519992023

How they compare

Sweden currently reports 11.0% against 10.9% in Portugal, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 21 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Portugal ahead.

Portugal ranks 67th and Sweden ranks 65th of 120 countries.

Portugal has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Portugal Sweden Difference Ahead
2000s 12.2% 8.0% 4.2% Portugal
2010s 12.5% 9.8% 2.7% Portugal
2020s 11.4% 10.9% 0.5% Portugal

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median, Portugal or Sweden?
Sweden, at 11.0% against 10.9% in Portugal as of 2023.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median between Portugal and Sweden?
0.1%, with Sweden ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Portugal and Sweden?
21 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2023.
How do Portugal and Sweden rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median?
Portugal ranks 67th and Sweden ranks 65th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Portugal vs Sweden: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-50-of-the-median/portugal/sweden/

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<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-50-of-the-median/portugal/sweden/">Portugal vs Sweden: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 50% of the median.