Japan vs Vietnam: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median

Japan
13.4%
in 2020
Vietnam
13.4%
in 2022
Japan rank
39th
Vietnam rank
38th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median over time

  • Japan
  • Vietnam
051015199220072022

How they compare

Vietnam currently reports 13.4% against 13.4% in Japan, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 7 shared years of data; in 2008 it was Japan ahead.

Japan ranks 39th and Vietnam ranks 38th of 120 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 1 and Vietnam in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Vietnam Difference Ahead
2000s 15.4% 10.8% 4.6% Japan
2010s 12.4% 13.3% 1.0% Vietnam
2020s 13.4% 14.0% 0.6% Vietnam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median, Japan or Vietnam?
Vietnam, at 13.4% against 13.4% in Japan as of 2022.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median between Japan and Vietnam?
0.0%, with Vietnam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Vietnam?
7 years are reported by both, from 2008 to 2020.
How do Japan and Vietnam rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median?
Japan ranks 39th and Vietnam ranks 38th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs Vietnam: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-50-of-the-median/japan/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 50% of the median.