France vs United Kingdom: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median

France
11.9%
in 2023
United Kingdom
11.7%
in 2021
France rank
54th
United Kingdom rank
55th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median over time

  • France
  • United Kingdom
468101214196819952023

How they compare

France currently reports 11.9% against 11.7% in United Kingdom, a difference of 0.2%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 31 shared years of data; in 1970 it was France ahead.

France ranks 54th and United Kingdom ranks 55th of 120 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, France averaged higher in 3 and United Kingdom in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade France United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1970s 11.1% 5.6% 5.4% France
1980s 11.4% 8.7% 2.7% France
1990s 11.7% 12.8% 1.0% United Kingdom
2000s 9.9% 12.3% 2.3% United Kingdom
2010s 10.3% 11.9% 1.6% United Kingdom
2020s 11.6% 11.6% 0.0% France

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median, France or United Kingdom?
France, at 11.9% against 11.7% in United Kingdom as of 2023.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median between France and United Kingdom?
0.2%, with France ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for France and United Kingdom?
31 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2021.
How do France and United Kingdom rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median?
France ranks 54th and United Kingdom ranks 55th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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France vs United Kingdom: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-50-of-the-median/france/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 50% of the median.