Brazil vs Colombia: Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median
Brazil
21.2%
in 2024
Colombia
22.7%
in 2024
Brazil rank
5th
Colombia rank
3rd
Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median over time
- Brazil
- Colombia
How they compare
Colombia currently reports 22.7% against 21.2% in Brazil, a difference of 1.5%.
That makes Colombia's figure about 1.1 times Brazil's.
The two have swapped places 5 times across 24 shared years of data; in 1992 it was Brazil ahead.
Brazil ranks 5th and Colombia ranks 3rd of 120 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 3 and Colombia in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Brazil | Colombia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 25.7% | 22.4% | 3.3% | Brazil |
| 2000s | 24.6% | 21.7% | 2.9% | Brazil |
| 2010s | 23.0% | 22.9% | 0.0% | Brazil |
| 2020s | 21.1% | 22.6% | 1.5% | Colombia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median, Brazil or Colombia?
- Colombia, at 22.7% against 21.2% in Brazil as of 2024.
- What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median between Brazil and Colombia?
- 1.5%, with Colombia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Colombia?
- 24 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2024.
- How do Brazil and Colombia rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 50% of the median?
- Brazil ranks 5th and Colombia ranks 3rd of 120 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 50% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 50% of the median.