Madagascar vs Poland: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median

Madagascar
5.5%
in 2021
Poland
5.0%
in 2023
Madagascar rank
67th
Poland rank
70th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median over time

  • Madagascar
  • Poland
24681012198020012023

How they compare

Madagascar currently reports 5.5% against 5.0% in Poland, a difference of 0.5%.

That makes Madagascar's figure about 1.1 times Poland's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 5 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Madagascar ahead.

Madagascar ranks 67th and Poland ranks 70th of 120 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Madagascar averaged higher in 3 and Poland in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar Poland Difference Ahead
1990s 8.2% 6.5% 1.7% Madagascar
2000s 5.5% 9.2% 3.7% Poland
2010s 7.7% 7.1% 0.5% Madagascar
2020s 5.5% 4.8% 0.7% Madagascar

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median, Madagascar or Poland?
Madagascar, at 5.5% against 5.0% in Poland as of 2021.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median between Madagascar and Poland?
0.5%, with Madagascar ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and Poland?
5 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2021.
How do Madagascar and Poland rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
Madagascar ranks 67th and Poland ranks 70th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Madagascar vs Poland: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/madagascar/poland/

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<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/madagascar/poland/">Madagascar vs Poland: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.