El Salvador vs Nicaragua: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median

El Salvador
10.6%
in 2023
Nicaragua
10.3%
in 2014
El Salvador rank
22nd
Nicaragua rank
25th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median over time

  • El Salvador
  • Nicaragua
05101520198920062023

How they compare

El Salvador currently reports 10.6% against 10.3% in Nicaragua, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 5 shared years of data; in 1998 it was El Salvador ahead.

El Salvador ranks 22nd and Nicaragua ranks 25th of 120 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, El Salvador averaged higher in 2 and Nicaragua in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade El Salvador Nicaragua Difference Ahead
1990s 21.9% 16.8% 5.1% El Salvador
2000s 15.0% 11.3% 3.7% El Salvador
2010s 9.4% 10.3% 0.9% Nicaragua

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median, El Salvador or Nicaragua?
El Salvador, at 10.6% against 10.3% in Nicaragua as of 2023.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median between El Salvador and Nicaragua?
0.3%, with El Salvador ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for El Salvador and Nicaragua?
5 years are reported by both, from 1998 to 2014.
How do El Salvador and Nicaragua rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
El Salvador ranks 22nd and Nicaragua ranks 25th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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El Salvador vs Nicaragua: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/el-salvador/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.