China vs Mauritania: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median

China
5.1%
in 2022
Mauritania
5.0%
in 2019
China rank
69th
Mauritania rank
70th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median over time

  • China
  • Mauritania
51015198120012022

How they compare

China currently reports 5.1% against 5.0% in Mauritania, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 5 shared years of data; in 1987 it was Mauritania ahead.

China ranks 69th and Mauritania ranks 70th of 120 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Mauritania in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Mauritania Difference Ahead
1980s 6.1% 16.3% 10.2% Mauritania
1990s 4.0% 7.3% 3.3% Mauritania
2000s 12.2% 8.1% 4.0% China
2010s 7.7% 5.6% 2.1% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median, China or Mauritania?
China, at 5.1% against 5.0% in Mauritania as of 2022.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median between China and Mauritania?
0.1%, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Mauritania?
5 years are reported by both, from 1987 to 2019.
How do China and Mauritania rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
China ranks 69th and Mauritania ranks 70th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Mauritania: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/china/mauritania/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.