Bulgaria vs Japan: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median

Bulgaria
8.8%
in 2023
Japan
8.8%
in 2020
Bulgaria rank
34th
Japan rank
35th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Japan
051015199220072023

How they compare

Bulgaria currently reports 8.8% against 8.8% in Japan, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 13 shared years of data; in 2008 it was Japan ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 34th and Japan ranks 35th of 120 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Bulgaria averaged higher in 1 and Japan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Japan Difference Ahead
2000s 8.7% 9.4% 0.7% Japan
2010s 10.5% 7.8% 2.7% Bulgaria
2020s 8.5% 8.8% 0.3% Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median, Bulgaria or Japan?
Bulgaria, at 8.8% against 8.8% in Japan as of 2023.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median between Bulgaria and Japan?
0.0%, with Bulgaria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Japan?
13 years are reported by both, from 2008 to 2020.
How do Bulgaria and Japan rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
Bulgaria ranks 34th and Japan ranks 35th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bulgaria vs Japan: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/bulgaria/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.