Nigeria vs Southern Africa: Proportion of population below international poverty line

Nigeria
41.8%
in 2022
Southern Africa
19.1%
in 2024
Nigeria rank
12th
Southern Africa rank
10th

Proportion of population below international poverty line over time

  • Nigeria
  • Southern Africa
2030405060198520042024

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 41.8% against 19.1% in Southern Africa, a difference of 22.7%.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 2.2 times Southern Africa's.

Across all 7 years both countries report, Nigeria has been ahead every year.

Nigeria ranks 12th and Southern Africa ranks 10th of 132 countries.

Nigeria has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Southern Africa Difference Ahead
1990s 58.0% 46.5% 11.6% Nigeria
2000s 51.1% 48.4% 2.7% Nigeria
2010s 37.2% 28.5% 8.7% Nigeria
2020s 41.8% 20.0% 21.8% Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher proportion of population below international poverty line, Nigeria or Southern Africa?
Nigeria, at 41.8% against 19.1% in Southern Africa as of 2022.
What is the difference in proportion of population below international poverty line between Nigeria and Southern Africa?
22.7%, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Southern Africa?
7 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2022.
How do Nigeria and Southern Africa rank globally for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Nigeria ranks 12th and Southern Africa ranks 10th of 132 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Nigeria vs Southern Africa: Proportion of population below international poverty line. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/nigeria/southern-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/nigeria/southern-africa/">Nigeria vs Southern Africa: Proportion of population below international poverty line</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
174 places, 4,024 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed