Eastern Africa vs Madagascar: Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)

Eastern Africa
51.3%
in 2024
Madagascar
69.2%
in 2021
Eastern Africa rank
2nd
Madagascar rank
5th

Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) over time

  • Eastern Africa
  • Madagascar
020406080198020022024

How they compare

Madagascar currently reports 69.2% against 51.3% in Eastern Africa, a difference of 17.9%.

That makes Madagascar's figure about 1.3 times Eastern Africa's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 8 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Madagascar ahead.

Eastern Africa ranks 2nd and Madagascar ranks 5th of 41 groups.

Across the 4 decades both report, Eastern Africa averaged higher in 1 and Madagascar in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Eastern Africa Madagascar Difference Ahead
1990s 69.1% 80.8% 11.7% Madagascar
2000s 61.9% 56.4% 5.5% Eastern Africa
2010s 53.4% 66.3% 12.9% Madagascar
2020s 54.6% 69.2% 14.6% Madagascar

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher proportion of population below international poverty line, Eastern Africa or Madagascar?
Madagascar, at 69.2% against 51.3% in Eastern Africa as of 2021.
What is the difference in proportion of population below international poverty line between Eastern Africa and Madagascar?
17.9%, with Madagascar ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Eastern Africa and Madagascar?
8 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2021.
How do Eastern Africa and Madagascar rank globally for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Eastern Africa ranks 2nd and Madagascar ranks 5th of 41 groups.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Eastern Africa vs Madagascar: Proportion of population below international poverty line. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/eastern-africa/madagascar/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/eastern-africa/madagascar/">Eastern Africa vs Madagascar: Proportion of population below international poverty line</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
174 places, 4,024 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed