Brazil vs Panama: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income

Brazil
21.2%
in 2024
Panama
23.2%
in 2024
Brazil rank
5th
Panama rank
2nd

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income over time

  • Brazil
  • Panama
0102030197920012024

How they compare

Panama currently reports 23.2% against 21.2% in Brazil, a difference of 2.0%.

That makes Panama's figure about 1.1 times Brazil's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1989 it was Panama ahead.

Brazil ranks 5th and Panama ranks 2nd of 123 countries.

Panama has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Panama Difference Ahead
1980s 26.4% 30.2% 3.8% Panama
1990s 25.2% 27.0% 1.8% Panama
2000s 24.4% 25.3% 0.9% Panama
2010s 23.0% 23.0% 0.0% Panama
2020s 21.8% 22.2% 0.4% Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income, Brazil or Panama?
Panama, at 23.2% against 21.2% in Brazil as of 2024.
What is the difference in proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income between Brazil and Panama?
2.0%, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Panama?
26 years are reported by both, from 1989 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Panama rank globally for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Brazil ranks 5th and Panama ranks 2nd of 123 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Panama: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent/brazil/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
123 places, 2,300 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2021 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.