Bulgaria vs Romania: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day

Bulgaria
49.7%
in 2023
Romania
50.4%
in 2023
Bulgaria rank
87th
Romania rank
86th

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Romania
020406080100198920062023

How they compare

Romania currently reports 50.4% against 49.7% in Bulgaria, a difference of 0.7%.

Across all 19 years both countries report, Romania has been ahead every year.

Bulgaria ranks 87th and Romania ranks 86th of 120 countries.

Romania has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Romania Difference Ahead
1990s 78.8% 98.4% 19.6% Romania
2000s 89.3% 95.3% 6.0% Romania
2010s 79.6% 89.8% 10.2% Romania
2020s 56.5% 57.3% 0.8% Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day, Bulgaria or Romania?
Romania, at 50.4% against 49.7% in Bulgaria as of 2023.
What is the difference in poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day between Bulgaria and Romania?
0.7%, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Romania?
19 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2023.
How do Bulgaria and Romania rank globally for poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day?
Bulgaria ranks 87th and Romania ranks 86th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bulgaria vs Romania: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-share-on-less-than-30-per-day/bulgaria/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $30 per day.