Japan vs Spain: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day

Japan
45.9%
in 2020
Spain
38.6%
in 2023
Japan rank
96th
Spain rank
97th

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day over time

  • Japan
  • Spain
020406080198020012023

How they compare

Japan currently reports 45.9% against 38.6% in Spain, a difference of 7.3%.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.2 times Spain's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 13 shared years of data; in 2008 it was Japan ahead.

Japan ranks 96th and Spain ranks 97th of 120 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Spain Difference Ahead
2000s 47.6% 40.7% 6.9% Japan
2010s 49.0% 47.4% 1.6% Japan
2020s 45.9% 42.5% 3.4% Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day, Japan or Spain?
Japan, at 45.9% against 38.6% in Spain as of 2020.
What is the difference in poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day between Japan and Spain?
7.3%, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Spain?
13 years are reported by both, from 2008 to 2020.
How do Japan and Spain rank globally for poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day?
Japan ranks 96th and Spain ranks 97th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs Spain: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-share-of-population-living-on-less-than-40-a-day/japan/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $40 per day.