Malaysia vs Viet Nam: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line

Malaysia
19.9%
in 2021
Viet Nam
19.7%
in 2022
Malaysia rank
66th
Viet Nam rank
67th

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line over time

  • Malaysia
  • Viet Nam
2030405060198420032022

How they compare

Malaysia currently reports 19.9% against 19.7% in Viet Nam, a difference of 0.2%.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Viet Nam has been ahead every year.

Malaysia ranks 66th and Viet Nam ranks 67th of 123 countries.

Viet Nam has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Malaysia Viet Nam Difference Ahead
1990s 28.3% 48.2% 20.0% Viet Nam
2000s 25.8% 32.8% 7.0% Viet Nam
2010s 20.5% 20.5% 0.0%

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line, Malaysia or Viet Nam?
Malaysia, at 19.9% against 19.7% in Viet Nam as of 2021.
What is the difference in poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line between Malaysia and Viet Nam?
0.2%, with Malaysia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Malaysia and Viet Nam?
5 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2018.
How do Malaysia and Viet Nam rank globally for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Malaysia ranks 66th and Viet Nam ranks 67th of 123 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Malaysia vs Viet Nam: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/malaysia/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.