Ethiopia vs High income: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line

Ethiopia
39.7%
in 2021
High income
15.4%
in 2024
Ethiopia rank
15th
High income rank
13th

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line over time

  • Ethiopia
  • High income
20406080198220032024

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 39.7% against 15.4% in High income, a difference of 24.3%.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 2.6 times High income's.

Across all 6 years both countries report, Ethiopia has been ahead every year.

Ethiopia ranks 15th and High income ranks 13th of 123 countries.

Ethiopia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia High income Difference Ahead
1990s 69.7% 17.6% 52.1% Ethiopia
2000s 41.3% 16.6% 24.7% Ethiopia
2010s 38.2% 15.8% 22.5% Ethiopia
2020s 39.7% 14.7% 25.0% Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line, Ethiopia or High income?
Ethiopia, at 39.7% against 15.4% in High income as of 2021.
What is the difference in poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line between Ethiopia and High income?
24.3%, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and High income?
6 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2021.
How do Ethiopia and High income rank globally for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Ethiopia ranks 15th and High income ranks 13th of 123 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs High income: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/ethiopia/high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.