China vs Viet Nam: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line

China
19.4%
in 2022
Viet Nam
19.7%
in 2022
China rank
69th
Viet Nam rank
67th

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line over time

  • China
  • Viet Nam
20406080100198120012022

How they compare

Viet Nam currently reports 19.7% against 19.4% in China, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 9 shared years of data; in 2002 it was China ahead.

China ranks 69th and Viet Nam ranks 67th of 123 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Viet Nam Difference Ahead
2000s 42.3% 37.5% 4.8% China
2010s 27.9% 22.4% 5.5% China
2020s 20.0% 19.9% 0.1% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line, China or Viet Nam?
Viet Nam, at 19.7% against 19.4% in China as of 2022.
What is the difference in poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line between China and Viet Nam?
0.3%, with Viet Nam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Viet Nam?
9 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2022.
How do China and Viet Nam rank globally for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
China ranks 69th and Viet Nam ranks 67th of 123 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Viet Nam: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/china/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.