China vs Viet Nam: Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines

China
0.0%
in 2020
Viet Nam
4.2%
in 2022
China rank
70th
Viet Nam rank
67th

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines over time

  • China
  • Viet Nam
0204060199220072022

How they compare

Viet Nam currently reports 4.2% against 0.0% in China, a difference of 4.2%.

Across all 8 years both countries report, Viet Nam has been ahead every year.

China ranks 70th and Viet Nam ranks 67th of 70 countries.

Viet Nam has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Viet Nam Difference Ahead
2010s 6.4% 11.6% 5.2% Viet Nam
2020s 0.0% 4.8% 4.8% Viet Nam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, China or Viet Nam?
Viet Nam, at 4.2% against 0.0% in China as of 2022.
What is the difference in poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines between China and Viet Nam?
4.2%, with Viet Nam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Viet Nam?
8 years are reported by both, from 2010 to 2020.
How do China and Viet Nam rank globally for poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines?
China ranks 70th and Viet Nam ranks 67th of 70 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W, published as Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Viet Nam: Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-national-poverty-lines-percent-of-population/china/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.