Costa Rica vs Guatemala: Gini index

Costa Rica
45.5
in 2025
Guatemala
45.2
in 2023
Costa Rica rank
11th
Guatemala rank
12th

Gini index over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Guatemala
0204060198120032025

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports 45.5 against 45.2 in Guatemala, a difference of 0.3.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 7 shared years of data; in 1986 it was Guatemala ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 11th and Guatemala ranks 12th of 121 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 2 and Guatemala in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Guatemala Difference Ahead
1980s 39.95 56.45 16.5 Guatemala
1990s 45.6 49.4 3.8 Guatemala
2000s 48.35 54.35 6 Guatemala
2010s 48.6 48.3 0.3 Costa Rica
2020s 46.7 45.2 1.5 Costa Rica

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gini index, Costa Rica or Guatemala?
Costa Rica, at 45.5 against 45.2 in Guatemala as of 2025.
What is the difference in gini index between Costa Rica and Guatemala?
0.3, with Costa Rica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Guatemala?
7 years are reported by both, from 1986 to 2023.
How do Costa Rica and Guatemala rank globally for gini index?
Costa Rica ranks 11th and Guatemala ranks 12th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Gini index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Gini index
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,305 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.