Australia vs Spain: Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax

Australia
0.325
in 2020
Spain
0.314
in 2022
Australia rank
20th
Spain rank
23rd

Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax over time

  • Australia
  • Spain
00.10.20.30.4198020012022

How they compare

Australia currently reports 0.325 against 0.314 in Spain, a difference of 0.011.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 9 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Spain ahead.

Australia ranks 20th and Spain ranks 23rd of 48 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Spain Difference Ahead
1980s 0.2928 0.3149 0.0221 Spain
1990s 0.3106 0.3428 0.0322 Spain
2000s 0.3255 0.3283 0.0028 Spain
2010s 0.3293 0.3384 0.0091 Spain
2020s 0.325 0.3281 0.0031 Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax, Australia or Spain?
Australia, at 0.325 against 0.314 in Spain as of 2020.
What is the difference in income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax between Australia and Spain?
0.011, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Spain?
9 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2020.
How do Australia and Spain rank globally for income inequality: gini coefficient before and after tax?
Australia ranks 20th and Spain ranks 23rd of 48 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Luxembourg Income Study (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax
Source
Luxembourg Income Study (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
48 places, 1,046 data points, 1963–2024
Last refreshed

The Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income after taxes and benefits.