China vs Germany: Distribution of population between different poverty lines

China
77.51 million people
in 2022
Germany
66.79 million people
in 2022
China rank
2nd
Germany rank
4th

Distribution of population between different poverty lines over time

  • China
  • Germany
020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M198120012022

How they compare

China currently reports 77.51 million people against 66.79 million people in Germany, a difference of 10.71 million people.

That makes China's figure about 1.2 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 19 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Germany ahead.

China ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 4th of 120 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 1 and Germany in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 0 people 57.73 million people 57.73 million people Germany
2000s 5.05 million people 59.98 million people 54.93 million people Germany
2010s 38.54 million people 62.75 million people 24.21 million people Germany
2020s 71.28 million people 67.68 million people 3.60 million people China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher distribution of population between different poverty lines, China or Germany?
China, at 77.51 million people against 66.79 million people in Germany as of 2022.
What is the difference in distribution of population between different poverty lines between China and Germany?
10.71 million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Germany?
19 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2022.
How do China and Germany rank globally for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
China ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 4th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Germany: Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/distribution-of-population-between-different-poverty-lines-round-povlines/china/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $40 per day.